^A Paint Program in Visual C++^
This shows how to make a simple free-hand drawing program in Visual C++. The code is commented.
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Codice sorgente
//Programmer:- Niloy Mondal. Email:- niloygk@yahoo.com
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
int lastx,lasty,x,y; //GLOBAL VARIABLES used in drawing.
//The WinMain contains all formality stuff that must be written in almost every Windows Program.
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("Paint") ;//Winddow Class name
HWND hwnd ;
MSG msg ;
WNDCLASS wndclass ;
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;
if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
{
MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows 98!"),
szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
return 0 ;
}
hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName, // window class name
TEXT ("Paint in Visual C++."), // window caption
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // window style
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial x position
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial y position
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial x size
CW_USEDEFAULT, // initial y size
NULL, // parent window handle
NULL, // window menu handle
hInstance, // program instance handle
NULL) ; // creation parameters
ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;
while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) //The Message Loop
{
TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
}
return msg.wParam ;
}
void line(HDC _hdc,int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2)//This function draws line by the given four coordinates.
{
MoveToEx(_hdc,x1,y1,NULL);
LineTo(_hdc,x2,y2);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
HDC hdc ;
PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
RECT rect ;
switch (message)
{
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN: //If Left mouse button is pressed
lastx=LOWORD(lParam); //Store the x-coordiante in lastx
lasty=HIWORD(lParam); //Store the y-coordinate in lasty
return 0;
case WM_MOUSEMOVE: //When mouse is moved on the client area (or form for VB users)
hdc = GetDC(hwnd); //hdc is handle to device context
x=LOWORD(lParam); //Store the current x
y=HIWORD(lParam); //Store the current y
if (wParam & MK_LBUTTON) //If Left mouse button is down then draw
{
line(hdc,lastx,lasty,x,y); //Draw the line frome the last pair of coordiates to current
lastx=x; //The current x becomes the lastx for next line to be drawn
lasty=y; //The current y becomes the lasty for next line to be drawn
}
ReleaseDC(hwnd,hdc);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ;
TextOut(hdc,0,0 ,"Programmer :- Niloy Mondal. Email:- niloygk@yahoo.com",53);
EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
return 0 ;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0) ;
return 0 ;
}
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
}
Commenti originali (3)
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